Question

State the difference between an isothermal and an adiabatic transformation.

State the difference between an isothermal and an adiabatic transformation.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Isothermal transformation:

  • An isothermal process is a thermodynamic process that occurs under a constant temperature.
  • Heat transfer can be observed in an isothermal process.
  • In isothermal processes, the work done is due to the change in the net heat content of the system.

Adiabatic Transformation:

  • Adiabatic process is a thermodynamic process that occurs without any heat transfer between a system and its surrounding.
  • There is no heat transfer in an adiabatic process.
  • In adiabatic processes, the work done is due to the change in its internal energy.
Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
What is the value of gamma(specific heat ratio) for isothermal ions, isothermal electrons, adiabatic ions and...
What is the value of gamma(specific heat ratio) for isothermal ions, isothermal electrons, adiabatic ions and adiabatic electrons? Can we take isothermal electrons and adiabatic ions for ion plasma waves? Why degree of freedom is 1 in case of isothermal ions? When we take its degree of freedom 3?
Recall the Carnot cycle consists of an isothermal expansion, adiabatic expansion followed by an isothermal compression...
Recall the Carnot cycle consists of an isothermal expansion, adiabatic expansion followed by an isothermal compression and ending with an adiabatic compression. Derive the following useful result for the Carnot cycle: Qc/Qh= - Tc/Th.
Isothermal and irreversible reactions, what is the difference between 1-step and 2-step process? How are they...
Isothermal and irreversible reactions, what is the difference between 1-step and 2-step process? How are they calculated differently?
An engine based on 50 moles of diatomic gas tries to split the difference between the...
An engine based on 50 moles of diatomic gas tries to split the difference between the Carnot and Otto cycles and invokes a three-step design: 1) an adiabatic expansion from 70 K to 350K, 2) an isothermal compression to the original volume, 3) an isovolumetric increase of temperature back to the original state. a) What is the work done in the adiabatic process? b) What is the work done in the isorthermal process? c) What is the heat exhaust in...
How to determine what is isothermal, isobarric, adiabatic or isochoric? I have a hard time understanding...
How to determine what is isothermal, isobarric, adiabatic or isochoric? I have a hard time understanding in a graph which is which. Also, which direction goes and what are their process (Work, Energy, Temperature). Can you please explain this to me.
. Using the isothermal transformation diagram for an iron-carbon alloy of eutectoid composition (Figure 1) ,...
. Using the isothermal transformation diagram for an iron-carbon alloy of eutectoid composition (Figure 1) , Sketch and explain time-temperature paths on this diagram to produce the following microstructures: e) 50% Pearlite and 50% Tempered Martensite
Lorentz Transformation What is the difference between t and t’? How to I determine if the...
Lorentz Transformation What is the difference between t and t’? How to I determine if the value of time I’m given is considered t or t’ how about x and x’? aka L or L’? Can you show me an example to help me understand how to properlly use the Lorentz transformation?
Describe how a reversible and irreversible process different at the molecular level? What is the difference,...
Describe how a reversible and irreversible process different at the molecular level? What is the difference, on a molecular level, between and isothermal and an adiabatic process? Using the maxwell construction, explain how the vapor pressure is chosen?
Carefully explain the difference between the marginal rate of substitution and the marginal rate of transformation....
Carefully explain the difference between the marginal rate of substitution and the marginal rate of transformation. Be sure to explain the economic meaning of each of these terms. What value does each of them take? (Your answer should be in terms of marginal utility and/or prices.)
Consider a Carnot cycle starting at the state of highest pressure and smallest volume. Call the...
Consider a Carnot cycle starting at the state of highest pressure and smallest volume. Call the isothermal expansion from this state step 1, the adiabatic expansion which follows step 2, the isothermal compression that then follows step 3, and the adiabatic compression which returns the system to the initial state step 4. In which steps does the internal energy of the system increase? A. 3 and 4 B. 1 and 3 C. 1 and 2 D. 2 and 4