The magnification of a microscope depends inversely on the wavelength used to image a specimen. The very best quality light microscopes typically have maximum magnifications of 1000 – 4000 times. Modern TEMs use electrons accelerated to energies of over 100 keV to observe specimens.
Estimate the possible range of magnifications that can be achieved using a TEM by considering the following :
a) What is a reasonable choice for the wavelength used in a light microscope ?
b) What is the wavelength of a 100 keV electron ? show calculations
c) How do the wavelengths of the light and of the electrons compare ?
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