Question

The functioning of the air wall chamber is like an electrical capacitor”. Explain how?

The functioning of the air wall chamber is like an electrical capacitor”. Explain how?


Homework Answers

Answer #1

An ionization chamber (air wall chamber)measures the charge from the number of ion pairs created within a gas caused by incident radiation.It consists of a gas-filled chamber with two electrodes; known as anode and cathode. The electrodes may be in the form of parallel plates (Parallel Plate Ionization Chambers: PPIC), or a cylinder arrangement with a coaxially located internal anode wire.

A voltage potential is applied between the electrodes to create an electric field in the fill gas. When gas between the electrodes is ionized by incident ionizing radiation, ion-pairs are created and the resultant positive ions and dissociated electrons move to the electrodes of the opposite polarity under the influence of the electric field. In such a way it acts as a electrical capacitor.

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