Derive the equation for the stoichiometric air-to-fuel ratio for the combustion a given hydrocarbon (CxHy).Your final answer should be in terms of the ratio y/x.
General combustion reaction of hydrocarbon
Now determine the stoichiometric coefficients in products
For C:
= x
H:
2=y
N2:
=3.76*
O2
total moles of air
nair =
Air fuel mass ratio = mass of air / mass of fuel
AFmass= mair / mfuel
Air fuel mole ratio = mole of air / mole of fuel
AFmole= nair / nfuel
Mair = 29 g/mol
nair =
n fuel = 1 mol
M fuel = 12x + y
(AF) mass = 4.76(x + y/4)*29 / 1*(12x + y)
= 138(x + y/4) / (12x + y)
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