Question

A patient with coronary artery disease has raised serum triglyceride (600 mg/dl) but normal total cholesterol...

A patient with coronary artery disease has raised serum triglyceride (600 mg/dl) but normal total cholesterol level (150 mg/dl). Which hypolipidemic drug should be prescribed and why

(a) Probulol
(b) Gemfibrozil
(c) Cholestyramine (d) Lovastatin

Homework Answers

Answer #1

ANSWER:- Option B Gemfibrozil is correct.

REASON:- Because this patient is having raised serum level of Triglyceride (600 mg/dl) but normal total serum cholesterol level (150 mg/dl). So the drug that should be given to this patient is FIBRATE as they are the drug of choice for raised serum levels of Triglycerides. And Gemfibrozil belongs to a class of drugs known as Fibrates. So option B Gemfibrozil is correct. Gemfibrozil acts by suppressing the liver production of fat, hence decreasing triglyceride levels.

Rest of three options that is Probulol, Cholestyramine and Lovastatin are exclusively used to decrease cholesterol and bad cholesterol levels that is LDL in serum.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
A serum cholesterol level above 250 mg/dl of blood is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease...
A serum cholesterol level above 250 mg/dl of blood is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in humans.  At a medical center in St. Louis, a study to test the effectiveness of new cholesterol-lowering drug was conducted.  One hundred people with cholesterol levels between 250 mg/dl and 300 mg/dl were available for this study.  Fifty people were assigned at random to each of two treatment groups.  One group received the standard cholesterol-lowering medication and the other group received the new drug.  After taking the drug...
Case Study: Mr. Collins, age 50, is diagnosed with hyperlipidemia (serum triglycerides = 250 mg/dL), and...
Case Study: Mr. Collins, age 50, is diagnosed with hyperlipidemia (serum triglycerides = 250 mg/dL), and weighs 258 pounds. He is employed as a manager of a local department store. His exercise consists of work around his yard on weekends, and occasional walks with his family. He states he tries to follow a healthy diet, but is inconsistent and can’t seem to lose weight. His total cholesterol level is 288 mg/dL. He is prescribed Questran. What is the maintenance dose...
Scenario: A patient presents to the office for her annual physical.  During the Review of Systems (ROS)...
Scenario: A patient presents to the office for her annual physical.  During the Review of Systems (ROS) portion of the physical, the patient reveals that she has had periodic shortness of breath, primarily during exertive activities.  The patient also stated her level of physical activity is minimal to none and she described her diet as “take out or from freezer.”  Based off this scenario and the following lab results, answer the questions: Diagnostic / Lab Results Date Type Notes Provider Verified 12/17/2008 Path/Lab...
The nurse is working with a new client at the community clinic. The client is a...
The nurse is working with a new client at the community clinic. The client is a 59-year-old African American female. The client’s mother was diagnosed with coronary artery disease at the age of 60. The client has a sedentary job but walks for 30 minutes every day on the weekend. Her waist circumference is 38 inches (96.52cm). Her blood pressure on this visit is 140/90 mm Hg. She stopped smoking six months ago. Laboratory results are: Triglycerides 250 mg/dL HDL...
A 48-year-old man is referred for management of elevated cholesterol. He has history of obesity, hypertension,...
A 48-year-old man is referred for management of elevated cholesterol. He has history of obesity, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. He had a non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction one year ago with drug-eluting stent placement in his right coronary artery. His current medications include aspirin 81 mg daily, lisinopril 20 mg daily, and metoprolol XL 50 mg daily. His physical exam is notable for a body mass index (BMI) of 32 kg/m2 but is otherwise unremarkable. His blood pressure is 135/85 mm Hg....
A new drug to lower total cholesterol is being tested. A study is designed to evaluate...
A new drug to lower total cholesterol is being tested. A study is designed to evaluate the efficacy of the drug. Sixteen patients agree to participate in the study and each is asked to take the new drug for 4 weeks. Before starting the treatment, each patient's total cholesterol level is measured. After taking the drug for 4 weeks, each patient's total cholesterol level is measured again. The 99% confidence interval for the change in total cholesterol (After less Before)...
The nurse notes that a client's total serum calcium level is 6.0 mg/dL (1.5 mmol/L). Which...
The nurse notes that a client's total serum calcium level is 6.0 mg/dL (1.5 mmol/L). Which assessment findings should be anticipated in this client? Select all that apply. 1. Tetany 2. Constipation 3. Renal calculi 4. Hypotension 5. Prolonged QT interval 6. Positive Chvostek's sign
Hi, I'm starting a course really late. I'm not sure if this is where I go...
Hi, I'm starting a course really late. I'm not sure if this is where I go for help. Anyway, if you can assist me with the following discussion question, that would be great. The nurse is working with a new client at the community clinic. The client is a 59-year-old African American female. The client’s mother was diagnosed with coronary artery disease at the age of 60. The client has a sedentary job but walks for 30 minutes every day...
Mrs. R., an 87- year- old patient, has a past history that includes coronary artery disease,...
Mrs. R., an 87- year- old patient, has a past history that includes coronary artery disease, a previous stroke, and advanced Alzheimer's disease. Ten days ago, Mrs. R. was hospitalized for aspiration pneumonia and has been ventilator dependent since being admitted to the intensive care unit in a small rural hospital. Family members visit daily and have repeatedly voiced their concern to the nursing staff about the continued ventilator support that Mrs. R. is receiving, most notably the fact that...
A 65-year-old man with diabetes and coronary heart disease, and chronic kidney diseases, who had been...
A 65-year-old man with diabetes and coronary heart disease, and chronic kidney diseases, who had been admitted with pulmonary congestion, shortness of breath, patient has pedal edema. On the investigation: His serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, potassium and phosphate are elevated whereas Serum calcium is low. A. Why this patient has pulmonary edema despite of no history of respiratory diseases. Explain in details. B. Explain the presence of low calcium and high phosphate level and correlate it to the impaired...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT