Fill in the blanks.
1. Risk reduction occurs when two stocks are ______ correlated.
2. To determine the beta of a stock, we compare the returns on the stock against the returns on the ____, generally over a period of several years.
3. Using the dividend growth model, if the value of a stock is the next dividend divided by the required return minus the growth rate, then the required return on equity is the dividend yield plus the ___.
1st Answer: Negatively Correlated
When stocks are negatively correlated, then the unsystematic risk is reduced. This helps portfolios to perform better as the portfolio is exposed to only systematic risk
2nd Answer: Market.
Beta is the relation between stock and market. If beta of a stock is 1, then it means that if the market increases by 1%, then stock will also increase by 1%
3rd Answer: Constant Growth Rate of Dividend
Gordon Growth Model states that
Stock Price = Dividend for next period / (Required Return - Constant Growth rate of Dividend)
Reshuffling the equation will give:
Required Return = Dividend for next period / Stock Price + Constant Growth rate of Dividend
= Dividend Yield + Constant Growth rate of Dividend
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