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a) Johanna wants to start saving for a vacation and plans to save monthly for four years. She plans to deposit $120 each month into an account earning 9 percent, compounded monthly. How much will she have in her account in four years?
b) How much will she have if she starts saving immediately and makes deposits at the beginning of each month?
a)
Rate = 9% / 12 = 0.75%
Number of periods = 4 * 12 = 48
Future value = Annuity * [(1 + r)n - 1] / r
Future value = 120 * [(1 + 0.0075)48 - 1] / 0.0075
Future value = 120 * 57.520711
Future value = $6,902.49
b)
Rate = 9% / 12 = 0.75%
Number of periods = 4 * 12 = 48
Future value of annuity due = (1 + r) * Annuity * [(1 + r)n - 1] / r
Future value annuity due = (1 + 0.0075) * 120 * [(1 + 0.0075)48 - 1] / 0.0075
Future value annuity due = (1.0075) * 120 * 57.520711
Future value annuity due = $6,954.25
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