Question

What is the contact time (min) required to achieve a log-3 deactivation of Giardia in water...

What is the contact time (min) required to achieve a log-3 deactivation of Giardia in water of 10 °C temperature, at pH 7, if the chlorine concentration is 2.2 mg/L?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Please give feedback.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
6. (1) A water treatment plant applies chlorine for disinfection so that 10 mg/L chlorine is...
6. (1) A water treatment plant applies chlorine for disinfection so that 10 mg/L chlorine is achieved immediately after mixing. The volume of water treated each day is 25,000,000 gal. What is the mass of chlorine needed by this plant every day? (2) The disinfection takes place in a contact tank which is a CSTR at steady state. Chlorine concentration in the contact tank is constant at 3 mg/L. Effluent of this contact tank will enter drinking water distribution systems...
A new water treatment plant will treat a maximum flowrate of 95,000 m3 /d. You have...
A new water treatment plant will treat a maximum flowrate of 95,000 m3 /d. You have been asked to design the chlorine contact basin. The plant must achieve 0.5 log inactivation of Giardia lamblia cysts with chlorine. The CT value for 0.5 log removal at the design conditions is 36 mg-min/L. The chlorine residual leaving the basin will be 1.5 mg/L. a. Calculate the required volume of the chlorine contact basin if the basin is baffled so that the t10/τ...
Two part question: 1) Design a chlorine contact basin (serpentine) to disinfect 1 MGD flow and...
Two part question: 1) Design a chlorine contact basin (serpentine) to disinfect 1 MGD flow and meet 4- log virus removal with a free chlorine residual of 0.1 mg/L (pH=7, Temp = 25C). Use a length:width ratio of approximately 20:1 and a depth of 4 to 6 feet. 2) Alter the design to achieve 3-log removal of Giardia cysts using free chlorine (still must treat 1 MGD, pH=7, T = 25C). How would the design change if you used chlorine...
The chlorine contact tank of a water treatment plant is 69.5 m3 . The plant is...
The chlorine contact tank of a water treatment plant is 69.5 m3 . The plant is treating water at flow rate of 123456 m3 /week.The applied Ct value for 99.9% removal of Giardia protozoa is about 175 mg.min/L to achieve current drinking water standards. The new water standards need 99.999% removal of the same microbe to save population from Giardia infection. What would be the new chlorine dosage (mg/L) to satisfy the new water standard? Assume no infrastructure change.
A new disinfection system is being designed for a treatment plant with a flow of 400...
A new disinfection system is being designed for a treatment plant with a flow of 400 m3/min. The desired chlorine concentration in the treated water is 7 mg/L. (a) It is proposed to inject a concentrated chlorine feed solution into the main flow. If the chlorine concentration in the feed solution is 150 mg/L, what flowrate is required? (b) If the applicable Ct factor is 180 mg-min/L, what volume of chlorine contact chamber is needed? (c) State whether the chlorine...
If 10 mg/L of HOCl is added to water for disinfection and the final measured pH...
If 10 mg/L of HOCl is added to water for disinfection and the final measured pH is 7.2, what percent of the HOCl is not dissociated? Assume the temperature is 20°C. Estimate the percent available chlorine in HOCl.
a) The water is chlorinated to remove ammonia. If the end nitrogen product is nitrate, what...
a) The water is chlorinated to remove ammonia. If the end nitrogen product is nitrate, what minimum sodium hypochlorite concentration in mg/L is needed to remove 21 mg/L of ammonia "as N"? b) If a 25% stoichiometric excess of hypochlorite is added to achieve the above ammonia oxidation, how much sodium bisulphite is then needed to remove the excess chlorine?
A water has a pH of 8.00 and the concentration of HCO3- is 193.00 mg/L. What...
A water has a pH of 8.00 and the concentration of HCO3- is 193.00 mg/L. What is the alkalinity of the water in unit of mg/L as CaCO3? (Note: The pKa for H2CO3/HCO3- is 6.3. The pKa for HCO3-/CO32- is 10.33. The pKa for the dissociation of water to H+ and OH- is 14.0. The temperature is 25oC
Following table shows the chemical analysis results of a sample of water. Calculate the following. Give...
Following table shows the chemical analysis results of a sample of water. Calculate the following. Give answers in the unit of mg/L of CaCO3. (Hint: Chapter 10, Section 10.2.1) (a) Total Hardness of the water. (b) Alkalinity of the water. (c) Carbonate and Non-carbonate Hardness of the water. Component Concentration (mg/L) Component Concentration (mg/L) Ca2+ 15 HCO3‒ 165 Mg2+ 10 SO42‒ 10 Sr2+ 2 Cl‒ 6 Na+ 20 NO3‒ 3 K+ 10 pH 7.1
The Freundlich isotherm constants (Table 13.2) and K= 190 (mg/g)(L/mg)1/n, and 1/n = 0.33. The water...
The Freundlich isotherm constants (Table 13.2) and K= 190 (mg/g)(L/mg)1/n, and 1/n = 0.33. The water to be treated has a Chlordane concentration of 0.1 mg/L. Since the MCL is 0.002, you must design for an equilibrium concentration of 0.0005 mg/L. The flow rate is 1 MGD. Assume a carbon density of 30 lb/ft3, and a typical carbon column depth of 10 ft. The carbon contractors must provide one year of treatment before new carbon is needed. Specify the following:...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT