Question

why do the inhibitors can be useful because they work even when concentrations of alcohol are...

why do the inhibitors can be useful because they work even when concentrations of alcohol are saturating?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Ethylene glycol is a component of car antifreezes. By itself it is a harmless substance but it is broken down in the body into oxalic acid (a deadly poison) by the enzyme, alcohol dehydrogenase. Alcohol (ethanol) acts as a competitive inhibitor for alcohol dehydrogenase. Giving the patient large amounts of alcohol will cause the ethanol to compete with ethylene glycol for the active site of alcohol dehydrogenase. Alcohol is the preferred substrate for alcohol dehydrogenase so when it is present, it binds with the enzyme. After a while, the ethylene glycol is harmlessly excreted.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
What are transition state inhibitors? how do they work? please explain.
What are transition state inhibitors? how do they work? please explain.
Lentiviruses are useful because they lead to stable integration into the genome, can infect dividing and...
Lentiviruses are useful because they lead to stable integration into the genome, can infect dividing and non-dividing cells, have broad tissue tropism, and don't generate immunogenic proteins. What do each of these four phrases mean and why are they useful/essential?
Discuss the process of alcohol metabolism; and why do women metabolize alcohol differently?
Discuss the process of alcohol metabolism; and why do women metabolize alcohol differently?
Why do firms in Oligopoly appear to be colluding even when it is known that they...
Why do firms in Oligopoly appear to be colluding even when it is known that they are not? Why is Game Theory uniquely suited for analyzing the Oligopoly market structure?
When do alcohol withdrawl symptoms peak?
When do alcohol withdrawl symptoms peak?
Even when it is​ expected, inflation can be costly to an economy because it ​(Check all...
Even when it is​ expected, inflation can be costly to an economy because it ​(Check all that apply​.) A. induces households and firms to hold less​ money, thereby necessitating more frequent trips to the bank. B. redistributes income from lenders to borrowers. C. generates menu costs that can distort relative prices and thus impair the efficiency of markets. D. enables government to profit from issuing fiat money at the expense of the holders of money. E. produces tax distortions that...
Why is it useful to calculate a % recovery for recrystallization even though the number doesn’t...
Why is it useful to calculate a % recovery for recrystallization even though the number doesn’t tell you if purification was accomplished?  How might % recovery tell you if something went wrong during recrystallization?
Why are conclusions and predictions derived from psychological findings considered useful even though they are not...
Why are conclusions and predictions derived from psychological findings considered useful even though they are not 100 percent accurate all the time?
How does the contingent valuation method work and why is it useful?
How does the contingent valuation method work and why is it useful?
Why do stocks have value? Because they pay dividends Because we can diversify to minimize risk...
Why do stocks have value? Because they pay dividends Because we can diversify to minimize risk and stocks could rise in value and generate capital gains. Because history shows that stocks will rise over the long term. All of these are reasons why stocks have value. ANSWER B is not corret