Consider the titration of a 81.9 mL sample of 0.172 M CH3NH2 , methylamine, with 0.2 M HBr. The Kb of methylamine is 4.4x10−4. Determine the volume (mL) of added acid required to reach the equivalence point
We will ignore the fact that HBr-CH3NH2 is actually a strong-weak titration. We are only interested in the volume required for the equivalence point, not the pH at the equivalence point.
1) Chemical equation:
HBr + CH3NH2 ---> CH3NH3Br
2) HBr to CH3NH2 molar ratio:
1 : 1
3) Moles CH3NH2:
moles = MV = (0.172 mol/L) x (0.0819 L) = 0.0140868 mol
4) Determine moles of HBr used:
1 is to 1 as x is to 0.0140868 mol
x = 0.0140868 mol of HBr
5) Determine volume of HBr:
0.2 mol/L = 0.0140868 mol / x
x = 0.070434 L = 70.4 mL (to three sig figs)
volume (mL) of added acid required to reach the equivalence point = 70.4 mL
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