How much ice (in grams) would have to melt to lower the temperature of 355 mL of water from 26 ∘C to 5 ∘C? (You must consider the enthalpy in cooling the water, as well as the enthalpy in melting the ice and the enthalpy to heat the melted ice from 0∘C up to the system's final temperature of 5 ∘C. Also assume that the density of water is 1.0 g/mL.)
Express your answer using two significant figures.
mass of water = volume * density
= 355*1 = 355g
q = mcT
= 355*4.184*(5-26) = -31191.72J
= 31191.72J/334J/g = 93.4g of ice
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