Question

Why is calcium important for muscle functioning? Give details.

Why is calcium important for muscle functioning? Give details.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer: Muscle cells consists of myofilaments which are surrounded by short tube-like networks called as sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR). The contraction of muscles is caused due to a shortening of the myofilaments and the SR regulates this function through the calcium gates present in them. When the brain sends signals to the muscle cells to contract, the SR opens up its calcium gates, thereby flooding the myofilaments with calcium ions. This leads to the activation of an energy pump which causes the myofilaments to change their shape and shorten.When the signal from the brain stops, the calcium returns to the SR and the calcium gates are closed, leading the muscles to relax.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Denervation of a skeletal muscle will cause it to stop functioning. True False
Denervation of a skeletal muscle will cause it to stop functioning. True False
Why decrease calcium levels in blood increase BMR a. Due to tetanic contraction of skeletal muscle...
Why decrease calcium levels in blood increase BMR a. Due to tetanic contraction of skeletal muscle b. Due to decrease muscular excitability c. Due to increase waste product d. None of the above
When functioning, how do acetylcholine receptor activation lead to muscle contraction?
When functioning, how do acetylcholine receptor activation lead to muscle contraction?
Why is corporate accounting transparency(holdings company) important? Please write in details.
Why is corporate accounting transparency(holdings company) important? Please write in details.
How does Calcium in the cytosol influence muscle contraction?
How does Calcium in the cytosol influence muscle contraction?
In skeletal muscle, the sarcoplasmic reticulum regulates the intracellular concentration of calcium. During depolarization in cardiac...
In skeletal muscle, the sarcoplasmic reticulum regulates the intracellular concentration of calcium. During depolarization in cardiac muscle, calcium enters the intracellular fluid from additional sources. Where, besides the SR, does the calcium come from? (this question asks where the additional calcium is coming from, not how it’s getting through the membrane). In skeletal muscle, the sarcoplasmic reticulum regulates the intracellular concentration of calcium. During depolarization in cardiac muscle, calcium enters the intracellular fluid from additional sources. Where, besides the SR,...
Compare and contrast the function of calcium in skeletal and smooth muscle contraction. In your answer,...
Compare and contrast the function of calcium in skeletal and smooth muscle contraction. In your answer, make sure to address the following questions: •Where does calcium come from and how does it get into the cell? •What triggers the entry of calcium? •How does calcium couple excitation (stimulation of the muscle cell) with contraction? •How is calcium removed for relaxation?
Briefly describe the role of calcium in the bone homeostasis and in skeletal muscle regulation. (think...
Briefly describe the role of calcium in the bone homeostasis and in skeletal muscle regulation. (think of the role of hormones and events during muscle contraction
Describe what happens to calcium ions and tropomyosin to cause a muscle to relax?
Describe what happens to calcium ions and tropomyosin to cause a muscle to relax?
why is ethics important for accounting? Give an example?
why is ethics important for accounting? Give an example?