Question

In plants ,lateral sterns develop from

a)cork cambium

b)vascular cambium

c)axillary buds

d)apical buds

Answer 1

Option c is a correct options.

Plant stem develop from axillary buds.

When a seedling starts growing, a growing tip is formed, it is called apical or terminal bud. The apical bud contains actively dividing meristematic cells in stem that responsible for stem elongation and leaf development. As the stem develops or grows, there form lateral or axillary buds. These axillary buds develop into branches (including lateral branches) and leaves.  

Cork cambium and vascular cambium are secondary meristems that participate in formation of roots and stems after the tissues of primmary plant body have differentiated. Vascular cambium increasing the dimeter of woody stems and roots. Cork cambium develop sometimes barks in plants.