In a patch clamp experiment, describe the current that flows through a voltage-gated Na+ channel when the membrane potential is depolarized.
a. inward capacitive current
b. prolonged inward current
c. transient inward current
d. delayed outward current
Question: In a patch clamp experiment, describe the current that flows through a voltage-gated Na+ channel when the membrane potential is depolarized.
Answer: c. transient inward current
In response to depolarization, a voltage-gated Na+ channel activates rapidly whcih results in a transient inward current followed by a more slow developing outward current, delayed outward current. Depolarization causes Na+ conductance to decreases overtime to inactivate. The outward current flows through the K+ channels, K+ current activates more slowly than Na+ current and do not inativates.
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