Question

1. Are there some individuals who have been infected with HIV for a long time but...

1. Are there some individuals who have been infected with HIV for a long time but have not yet progressed to AIDS? Explain your answer.

2. Do those infected individuals who have not progressed to AIDS have immune system characteristics that those who do progress do not have?

3. What cell types of the human host carry HIV?

4. What are some of the structural features of HIV that may be relevant in understanding the virus?

5. How does HIV gain access to host cells?

6. What is the difference between AIDS-related complex and full-blown AIDS?

7. AIDS may initially manifest as persistent generalized lymphadenopathy syndrome. What does this mean?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Ans 1...yes it is possible.HIV virus latency period can go upto 10 to 15 years .during this period there are no symtoms and No detectable virus in the blood.AIDS is the last stage of HIV infection.

Ans 2...those who has progressed to AIDS have marked immune system involvement characteristics.those who havent progressed to AIDS may have .minor symtoms like lymphadenopathy,ulcers or opportunistic infection

Ans 3...CD4 cells carry the HIV virus.h iv virus destroy these CD4 cells and thus r3duces immunity.

Ans 4...HIV is a retrovirus.i t has RNA genome.for infecting human DNA it needs to be converted into DNA so it also has reverse transcriptase which converts it's RNA into DNA which gets Incorporated with human DNA and then multiples of the virus are produced.it also has prtoien outercoat or shell

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