Question

Which is an adaptation of plants to living on land

Which is an adaptation of plants to living on land

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer. To live on land, plants show terrestrial adaptations. These are:

  1. They show an additional protective layer of cuticle above to their epidermis to reduce the rate of transpiration and conserve water.
  2. They possess fine pores on their aerial surface known as stomata to regulate their internal temperature and moreover to take CO2 from the atmosphere to carry on photosynthesis.
  3. Well developed vascular tissue is present in them. Means the xylem is well developed to form trachery elements, xylem fibers and xylem parenchyma, whereas, phloem is also well developed to show the sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem fibers and phloem parenchyma. Xylem is meant for water and minerals translocation and phloem for food translocation.
  4. Root system is well developed to have good absorption of water and minerals.
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