The two muscle proteins comprise the thick and thin
myofilaments are Tropomyosin and Troponin. (Regulatory
proteins)
Tropomyosin
Tropomyosin is a rod shaped molecule (MW - 70,000)
composed of two strands of polypeptides intertwined in an alpha
helical configuration with a length approximately equal to seven
actin monomers.
It is located in the groove between two chains of
actin.
The function of tropomyosin is to interfere with the
binding of myosin head to actin.
Troponin
Troponin is a complex of three proteins :
Troponin T : It bind the troponin complex to
tropomyosin.
Troponin I : It inhibits the binding of actin to myosin
by blocking the myosin binding site on actin.