What are debt securities? What are equity securities?
Debt Security
Debt security refers to a debt instrument, such as a government bond, corporate bond, certificate of deposit (CD), municipal bond or preferred stock, that can be bought or sold between two parties and has basic terms defined, such as notional amount (amount borrowed), interest rate, and maturity and renewal date. It also includes collateralized securities, such as collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), mortgage-backed securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMAs) and zero-coupon securities.
Equity Securitie
An equity security is an investment in stock issued by another
company. The accounting for an investment in an equity security is
determined by the amount of control of and influence over operating
decisions the company purchasing the stock has over the company
issuing the stock.
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