The following income statement was drawn from the records of Campbell Company, a merchandising firm: CAMPBELL COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Sales revenue (6,500 units × $168) $ 1,092,000 Cost of goods sold (6,500 units × $82) (533,000 ) Gross margin 559,000 Sales commissions (10% of sales) (109,200 ) Administrative salaries expense (85,000 ) Advertising expense (35,000 ) Depreciation expense (48,000 ) Shipping and handling expenses (6,500 units × $2) (13,000 ) Net income $ 268,800 Required Reconstruct the income statement using the contribution margin format. Calculate the magnitude of operating leverage. Use the measure of operating leverage to determine the amount of net income Campbell will earn if sales increase by 10 percent.
Contribution margin format | |||||||
Sales revenue | 1,092,000 | ||||||
less:Variable expense | |||||||
cost of goods sold | 533,000 | ||||||
Sales commission | 109,200 | ||||||
shipping and handling expense | 13,000 | 655,200 | |||||
Contribution margin | 436,800 | ||||||
less:Fixed expense | |||||||
Administrative salaries expense | 85,000 | ||||||
Advertising expense | 35,000 | ||||||
Depreciation expense | 48,000 | 168,000 | |||||
Net income | 268,800 | ||||||
operating leverage = | contribution/net income | ||||||
436,800/268,800 | |||||||
1.625 | |||||||
amount of net income | |||||||
percentage increase = 10%*1.625 | |||||||
16.25 | % | ||||||
43680 | increase in net income if sales increase by 10% | ||||||
total net income = 268,800+43,680 | |||||||
312,480 | answer | ||||||
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