Question 2 [35 Marks]
The transactions for A. Strauss for September were as follows:
Date |
||
1 |
Opening inventory |
200 @ N$ 10 |
5 |
Purchase |
300 @ N$ 12 |
16 |
Purchase |
150 @ N$ 15 |
Date |
||
2 |
Sales |
120 @ N$ 20 |
10 |
Sales |
200 @ N$ 24 |
18 |
Sales |
200 @ N$ 25 |
You are required to:
2.1 Determine the cost of closing inventory using FIFO and [14 Marks]
2.2 Weighted average cost methods on perpetual inventory system. [14 Marks]
2.3 Mention 2 advantages of utilizing average cost method. [ 2 Marks]
2.4 Mention three reasons why inventory losses occur [ 3 Marks]
2.5 Define the term “Net realizable value”. [ 2 Marks]
1 | Units | Per unit cost | Amount | |
01-Sep | Beginning inventory | 200 | 10 | 2000 |
05-Sep | Purchases | 300 | 12 | 3600 |
16-Sep | Purchases | 150 | 15 | 2250 |
Cost of goods available for sale | 650 | 7850 | ||
FIFO | ||||
Ending inventory | Units | Per unit cost | Amount | |
23 june purchase | 130 | 15 | 1950 | |
Total ending inventory | 130 | 1950 | ||
2 | Weighted average cost of goods sold | |||
2 sept sale | 1200 | (120*10) | ||
10 sept sales | 2316 | (11.58*200) | ||
18 sept sales | 2626 | (13.13*200) | ||
Total cost of goods sold | 6142 | |||
Cost of goods available for sale | 7850 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 6142 | |||
Ending inventory | 1708 |
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