The body temperatures of a group of healthy adults have a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 98.2998.29degrees°F and a standard deviation of 0.650.65degrees°F. Using the empirical rule, find each approximate percentage below. a. What is the approximate percentage of healthy adults with body temperatures within 22 standard deviationsdeviations of the mean, or between 96.9996.99degrees°F and 99.5999.59degrees°F? b. What is the approximate percentage of healthy adults with body temperatures between 96.3496.34degrees°F and 100.24100.24degrees°F?
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 98.29
standard deviation = = 0.65
Using Empirical rule,
a) P( - 2 < x < + 2 ) = 95%
= P( 98.29 - 2 * 0.65 < x < 98.29 + 2 * 0.65 ) = 95%
= P( 98.29 - 1.30 < x < 98.29 + 1.30 ) = 95%
=P( 96.99 < x < 99.59 ) = 95%
c) P( - 3 < x < + 3 ) = 99.7%
= P( 98.29 - 3 * 0.65 < x < 98.29 + 3 * 0.65 ) = 99.7%
= P( 98.29 - 1.95 < x < 98.29 + 1.95 ) = 99.7%
=P( 96.34 < x < 100.24 ) = 99.7%
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