50 Football Players were observed for a race. The sample mean was 30 seconds and the sample standard deviation was 2 seconds. Assuming that the population standard deviation is unknown, what is the 95% confidence interval for the population mean?
A) (26, 34)
B) (26.08, 33.92)
C) (29.446, 30.554)
D) (29.432, 30.568)
Solution :
Given that,
= 30
s =2
n = Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 50-1 = 49
At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2= 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,49 = 2.010 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.010 * (2 / 50)
= 0.568
The 95% confidence interval is,
- E < < + E
30 -0.568 < < 30 +0.568
(29.432, 30.568)
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