In the country of United States of Heightlandia, the height
measurements of ten-year-old children are approximately normally
distributed with a mean of 54.9 inches, and standard deviation of 4
inches.
A) What is the probability that a randomly chosen child has a
height of less than 56.6 inches?
B) What is the probability that a randomly chosen child has a
height of more than 51.1 inches?
Let X : height of 10 year old children is approximately normal with mean = 54.9 and standard deviation = 4 inches
A) P( X < 56.6) = P[ ( X - )/ < ( 56.6 - 54.9)/4]
P( X < 56.6) = P( Z < 0.43)
Using Z table
P( X < 56.6) = 0.6664
B) P( X > 51.1) = P[ ( X - )/ > (51.1 - 54.9)/4]
P( X > 51.1) = P( Z > -0.95)
P( X > 51.1) = 0.8289
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