Fawns between 1 and 5 months old have a body weight that is approximately normally distributed with mean μ = 28.1 kilograms and standard deviation σ = 3.2 kilograms. Let x be the weight of a fawn in kilograms.
For parts (a), (b), and (c), convert the x intervals to z intervals. (For each answer, enter a number. Round your answers to two decimal places.)
(a)
x < 30
z <
(b)
19 < x (Fill in the blank. A
blank is represented by _____.)
_____ < z
(c)
32 < x < 35 (Fill in the
blanks. A blank is represented by _____. There are two answer
blanks.)
_____ < z < _____
first blank
second blank
For parts (d), (e), and (f), convert the z intervals to
x intervals. (For each answer, enter a number. Round your
answers to one decimal place.)
(d)
−2.17 < z (Fill in the
blank. A blank is represented by _____.)
_____ < x
(e)
z < 1.28
x <
(f)
−1.99 < z < 1.44 (Fill in
the blanks. A blank is represented by _____. There are two answer
blanks.)
_____ < x < _____
first blank
second blank
(g)
If a fawn weighs 14 kilograms, would you say it is an unusually small animal? Explain using z values and the figure above.
Yes. This weight is 4.41 standard deviations below the mean; 14 kg is an unusually low weight for a fawn.Yes. This weight is 2.20 standard deviations below the mean; 14 kg is an unusually low weight for a fawn. No. This weight is 4.41 standard deviations below the mean; 14 kg is a normal weight for a fawn.No. This weight is 4.41 standard deviations above the mean; 14 kg is an unusually high weight for a fawn.No. This weight is 2.20 standard deviations above the mean; 14 kg is an unusually high weight for a fawn.
(h)
If a fawn is unusually large, would you say that the z value for the weight of the fawn will be close to 0, −2, or 3? Explain.
It would have a z of 0.It would have a negative z, such as −2. It would have a large positive z, such as 3.
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