The average loan amount issued by a small short-term lender is
$861 with a standard deviation of $148. Determine the
probabilities, assuming that the population data is normally
distributed.
a) What is the probability that the lender issues more than $900 to a random borrower?
b) What is the probability that the lender issues at most $900, on average, to a random sample of 25 borrowers?
c) What is the probability that the lender issues between $900 and $950, on average, to a random sample of 25 borrowers?
for normal distribution z score =(X-μ)/σx | |
mean μ= | 861 |
standard deviation σ= | 148 |
a)
probability that the lender issues more than $900 to a random borrower :
probability =P(X>900)=P(Z>(900-861)/148)=P(Z>0.26)=1-P(Z<0.26)=1-0.6026=0.3974 |
b)
std error=σx̅=σ/√n= | 29.6000 |
probability that the lender issues at most $900, on average, to a random sample of 25 borrowers :
probability =P(X<900)=(Z<(900-861)/29.6)=P(Z<1.32)=0.9066 |
c) probability that the lender issues between $900 and $950, on average, to a random sample of 25 borrowers :
probability =P(900<X<950)=P((900-861)/29.6)<Z<(950-861)/29.6)=P(1.32<Z<3.01)=0.9987-0.9066=0.0921 |
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