Itemized Charitable ContributionsThe average charitable contribution itemized per income tax return in Pennsylvania is $792 Suppose that the distribution of contributions is normal with a standard deviation of $103. Find the limits for the middle 66% of contributions?
Solution:-
Given that,
mean = = 792
standard deviation = = 103
Using standard normal table,
P( -z < Z < z) = 66%
= P(Z < z) - P(Z <-z ) = 0.66
= 2P(Z < z) - 1 = 0.66
= 2P(Z < z) = 1 + 0.66
= P(Z < z) = 1.66 / 2
= P(Z < z) = 0.83
= P(Z < 0.95 ) = 0.83
= z ± 0.95
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -0.95 * 103 + 792
x = $ 694.15
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 0.95 * 103 + 792
x = $ 889.85
The middle 66% are from $ 694 to $ 890
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