In a class consisting 5 students, the original scores (X) for the 5 students on a certain exam are: 25,36,49,64,81. The instructor decides to curve the original scores, and the following two formulas are considered:
Y = 0.5X + 50
Z = 10(√ X)
(a) Find µX, σX, the mean and standard deviation of the original scores. (For σX, you may round to the nearest integer if necessary.)
(b) Find µY , σY , without computing the values of Y ’s.
(c) Can you compute µZ, σZ, without computing the values of Z’s? Why or why not?
(d) Compute µZ, σZ.
(a) Here n = 5 (Number of observations)
= (25+36+49+64+81)/5 = 255/5 = 51
= /5
=
= 394.8
(b) Y = 0.5X+50
Hence,
=> (Expanding)
(SInce is constant, summing its square n times is equevalent to multiplying it's square by n)
Since
(Expanding
= 197.4
(c) Here
However since its a non linear finction of X, its impossible to calculate values of by
So its impossible to calculate mean and sd of Z by X (rather not computing values of Z)
(d) Here Z = = 50,60,70,80, 90
Hence
And
(Answer)
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