The ages of a group of
125125
randomly selected adult females have a standard deviation of
16.116.1
years. Assume that the ages of female statistics students have less variation than ages of females in the general population, so let
sigmaσequals=16.116.1
years for the sample size calculation. How many female statistics student ages must be obtained in order to estimate the mean age of all female statistics students? Assume that we want
9595%
confidence that the sample mean is within one-half year of the population mean. Does it seem reasonable to assume that the ages of female statistics students have less variation than ages of females in the general population?
The required sample size is
Solution :
Given that,
Population standard deviation = = 16.1
Margin of error = E = 0.5
At 95% confidence level the z is,
= 1 - 95%
= 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = [1.96 * 16.1 /0.5 ]2
n = 3983.12
Sample size = n = 3984
Yes,because statistic students are typically younger than people in the general population.
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