Question

9. When people are unable to satisfy the basic necessities required of someone living in a particular country at a particular point in history, such as having access to high-speed internet or having access to higher education, this is a state known as poverty.

10. This type of social mobility, which involves the movement of an individual up/down the class ladder, is known as mobility.

11. This type of social mobility, which involves the movement of children—when they become adults—across the class ladder relative to the class position of their parents, is known as mobility.

12. This type of social mobility, which involves movement across the social class ladder that is not due to the actions and choices of individuals but to changes in the economy and society as a whole, is known as mobility.

Answer 1

8. (The answer to this was absolute poverty).
9. When people are unable to satisfy the basic necessities required of someone living in a particular country at a particular point in history, such as having access to high-speed internet or having access to higher education, this is a state known as relative poverty.
10. This type of social mobility, which involves the movement of an individual up/down the class ladder, is known as vertical mobility.
11. This type of social mobility, which involves the movement of children—when they become adults—across the class ladder relative to the class position of their parents, is known as inter-generational mobility.
12. This type of social mobility, which involves movement across the social class ladder that is not due to the actions and choices of individuals but to changes in the economy and society as a whole, is known as structural mobility.