A positively charged test particle is placed midway between two fixed, identical positively charged source particles.
If the test particle is replaced by a negatively charged test particle, is it in a stable or unstable equilibrium at that location?
The test particle is in a stable equilibrium regardless of dimensionality. |
The test particle is in a stable equilibrium if these particles are constrained to one dimension and in an unstable equilibrium if the particles can move in at least two dimensions. |
The test particle is in a stable equilibrium if these particles are constrained to one or two dimensions and in an unstable equilibrium if the particles can move in three dimensions. |
The test particle is in an unstable equilibrium regardless of dimensionality. |
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