Question

1. What is conspiracy
2. What duties exist when considering a charge of negligence?
3. What are the elements of a contract
4. What are the possible classifications of contracts (e.g., void, voidable, unilateral, implied, etc.)
5. What is the elements of a valid offer and when it can occur
6. What is the meaning of contractual capacity
7. What is what obligations minors have with respect to avoided contracts and how long they have to disaffirm a contract
8. What is how courts treat partially illegal contracts
9. What is when a contract must be in writing to be enforceable
10. What is an unconscionable contract and how do courts treat these?

Answer 1

1.

Conspiracy refers to the planning made by the person or group of person to do something unlawful activity. It means that any activity that is concealed from lawful authorities and executed to create harm to others as society is considered as conspiracy. For example, spreading terror in communities and conducting blasts as terrorism are considered as conspiracy.

2.

There is a duty of care that exists when charges of negligence are considered. Regarding the negligence case, the first proof should be the duty of care that was present. Then, there was a breach of duty of care by the defendant towards the plaintiff. Finally, there should be a causation that the breach of duty of care led to the damages to the plaintiff.

Further, there should be the presence of actual cause and proximity cause to be proved to justify the negligence case. Besides, the legal duty of the defendant towards the plaintiff, should also be present and proved for negligence cases.

3.

Elements of a contract are as follows:

A. Presence of an offer: There should be an offer that should be made to start the formation of the contract.

B. Acceptance: There should be acceptance to the offer to complete the project.

C. Consideration: There should be some kind of payment as consideration for the contract to be formed. Without consideration, the contract will not be formed.

D. Competency and lawful object: A contract should be done between the competent party with free mind and without any coercion and there should be a lawful object to be made the contract as legally enforceable.

Besides, some forms of contract with a value of more than $500 (statute of fraud) should be in writing.

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