The distance from city A to city B is approximately 2160 miles. A plane flying directly to city B passes over city A at noon. If the plane travels at 480 mph, find the rule of the function f(t) that gives the distance of the plane from city B at time t hours (with t=0 corresponding to noon).
f(t)=
City: Source------------------A------------------- B
Dist: Source------------------A--------2160---- B
Time:Source-----------------12----------------- B (real time)
t: Source------------------0---------------------- B (function time)
Notice that distance between A and B is 2160.
so at t = 0, the distance of the plane from city B is 2160.
Speed of the plane if 480 mph, so every hour the plane travels 480 miles. (y-intercept)
Which means the distance between plane and city B is reducing by 480 miles every hour.
So this is rate of change of distance, which is called slope of the line. Slope = -480
so distance between plane and city (d) = 2160 - 480t
so answer is 2160 - 480t
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