The marginal cost of a product can be thought of as the cost of producing one additional unit of output. For example, if the marginal cost of producing the 50th product is $6.20, it cost $6.20 to increase production from 49 to 50 units of output. Suppose the marginal cost C (in dollars) to produce x thousand mp3 players is given by the function Upper C left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals x squared minus 120 x plus 7500.C(x) = x2−120x+7500.
A. How many players should be produced to minimize the marginal cost?
B. What is the minimum marginal cost?
Solution:-
According to question
Marginal cost
For minimum marginal cost
2x-120 +0=0
2x= 120
x=120/2
x=60
Taking double differentiation, we get
Since double differentiation is positive, so At x=60 thousand players marginal cost is minimum
Mimimum Marginal cost
C(x) = 3600000000 -7200000 +7500
C(x)=$592,807,500
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