15. Suppose that the total value of dividends to be paid by companies in the Narnian stock market index is $100 billion. Investors expect dividends to grow over the long term by 5% annually, and they require a 10% return. Now a collapse in the economy leads investors to revise their growth estimate down to 4%. By how much should market values change?
a. -16.67%
b. zero
c. -20%
d. 20%
Given about a stock,
expected dividend D1 = $100 billion
growth rate g = 5%
required return rs = 105
Based on the data, using constant dividend growth rate to calculate its market values
Market value = D1/(rs - g) = 100/(0.10-0.05) = $2000 billion
If growth rate changes to 4%
New market value = 100 / (0.10 - 0.04) = $1666.67 billion
So, change in market value = (new market value - old market value)/old market value = (1666.67 - 2000)/2000 = -16.67%
Option a is correct.
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