On March 2, 2018 you had $31,000 in cash sitting in your brokerage account. Later that day, you bought 100 shares of Netflix for a price of $300 per share (total cost $30,000). You used the remaining $1,000 in your account to buy one “protective put” option contract on Netflix with a strike price of $290, expiring in July 2018, for a premium of $10 per share (the put contract cost you a total of $1,000). At the option expiration, you will close all positions and hold only cash. (Assume no transaction costs such as trading fees or bid-ask spread)
1. What is the least amount of cash you could possibly have at the option expiration?
A) $1,000
B) $28,000
C) $29,000
D) $30,000
E) $31,000
2. Suppose the stock price at option expiration equals $350. How much would you have in cash at the option expiration?
A) $29,000
B) $30,000
C) $34,000
D) $35,000
E) $36,000
1]
Let us say the price of Netflix stock drops to $0.
Value of shares = $0
Value of put option = (option strike price - stock price at expiration) * number of options bought
Value of put option = ($290 - $0) * 100
Value of put option = $29,000
Least amount of cash you could possibly have at the option expiration = $29,000
2]
Value of shares = stock price at expiration * number of shares bought
Value of shares = $350 * 100 = $35,000
The premium paid for buying the put options is lost, as the options expire worthless (out-of-the-money).
Cash you would have at the option expiration = $35,000
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