If you start depositing a constant $200 per month in a particular fund, starting next month, your advisor thinks you should have $2,022,987.75 forty years later. What effective annual rate of return (EAR) is the advisor assuming that the fund will provide?
Information provided:
Monthly deposit= $200
Time= 40 years*12= 480 months
Future value= $2,022,987.75
The question is solved by first calculating the yield to maturity.
The yield to maturity is computed by entering the below in a financial calculator:
FV= 2,022,987.75
PMT= -200
N= 480
Press the CPT key and I/Y to compute the yield to maturity.
The answer obtained is 0.96.
Therefore, the yield to maturity is 0.96%*12 = 11.52%.
Effective annual rate is calculated using the below formula:
EAR= (1+r/n)^n-1
Where r is the interest rate and n is the number of compounding periods in one year.
EAR= (1+0.1152/12)^12 - 1
= 1.1215 - 1
= 0.1215*100
= 12.15%
Therefore, the effective annual rate is 12.15%.
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