Quantitative Problem: Winston Inc. is trying to
determine the effect of its inventory turnover ratio and days sales
outstanding on its cash conversion cycle. Winston's 2013 sales (all
on credit) were $191,000 and its cost of goods sold was 75% of
sales. It turned over its inventory 8.53 times during the year. Its
receivables balance at the end of the year was $13,106.24 and its
payables balance at the end of the year was $7,396.1. Using this
information calculate the firm's cash conversion cycle. Round your
answer to the nearest whole. Round the days amounts in your
intermediate calculations to the nearest whole day. Do not round
other intermediate calculations.
days
Cash conversion cycle = 49 days
Explanation;
Note: 365 days in the year taken. If you take 360 days then answer will be different. Nothing is said in question hence I took 365 days.
Cash conversion cycle = DIO + DSO – DPO
Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) = 365 / 8.53 = 42.79 days OR 43 days
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) = $13106.24 * 365 / $191000 = 25.04 days OR 25 days
Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) = $7396.10 * 365 / $143250 = 18.84 days OR 19 days
Hence, Cash conversion cycle = 43 days + 25 days – 19 days
= 49 days
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