Question

165) Which of the following is a problem associated with extreme levels of poverty? 165) A)...

165) Which of the following is a problem associated with extreme levels of poverty?

165) A) High literacy B) High life expectancy C) High infant mortality D) Low fertility 23

166) On an average, growth in per capita income is associated with a:

166) A) fall in poverty. B) fall in inequality. C) rise in poverty. D) rise in inequality.

167) Which of the following statements is true?

167) A) Economic growth is ineffective in reducing both poverty and inequality. B) Economic growth always reduces poverty. C) Economic growth can reduce poverty only if it is not associated with a significant rise in inequality. D) Economic growth always reduces inequality

169) Fertility refers to:

169) A) the ability of an individual to read or write in at least one language. B) the number of children per adult or per woman of childbearing age. C) the ratio of deaths in an area to the population of the area. D) the average period that an individual may be expected to live.

170) According to Malthus, if the standard of living is above subsistence:

170) A) couples have fewer children. B) savings is more than consumption. C) couples have more children. D) consumption is more than savings.

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Answer #1

165. Option C

Explanation: High level of poverty results in high infant mortality because of a lack of medical resources and practices.

166. Option A

Explanation: When per capita income rises, many people come out of poverty.

167. Option C

Explanation: Economic growth can bring many people out of poverty if a significant portion of the benefits of growth does not go the already rich.

169. B) the number of children per adult or per woman of childbearing age.

Explanation: It indicates the number of newborn per adult or per woman of childbearing age.

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