Answer 1)
Statement of Work (SOW) is the sheet which includes work
details, schedules, terms, and expected outcomes of the
project.
Answer 2)
The types of lighting control systems can be listed as
follows:-
- Basic Lighting Controls-Basic lighting
controls consist of a manual on/off switch. In order to save money
with these types of lighting controls, the individuals in the
building must remember to turn them on when they enter the room and
turn them off when they leave.
- Dimmer Switches-Dimmer switches are a slightly
more advanced way to control room lighting. These switches allow an
individual to slide the switch to their desired level of lighting,
which uses less electricity than a switch that is either fully on
or fully off.
- Motion Sensors for Outdoor Lighting-To reduce
lighting costs, you may want to consider installing motion sensors
on your outdoor lights, especially your security lighting. Outdoor
and security lights only need to come on at night when a person or
vehicle comes into the area. With a motion sensor, the light turns
on when movement is detected and turns off after a certain number
of minutes have passed without motion. In order for this to work
well, the outdoor light bulbs need to produce light as soon as the
light starts receiving power.
- Occupancy Sensors for Indoor
Lighting-Occupancy sensors are designed to turn on the
lights as soon as someone enters a room and turns off after a
certain number of minutes of no movement. Occupancy sensors are
great for bathrooms, break rooms, recreational room and conference
rooms.
- Networked Lighting Control Systems-The most
advanced type of lighting control system is a networked system,
which can be part of a Building Automation System (BAS) package or
designed as a stand-alone system. Networked lighting control
systems allow the operators to control the lights from their
computers or handheld devices that contain the lighting system
software. Operators can turn lights on and off and set timers to
control the lights. Advanced software programs can even store data
and create usage charts so that energy usage can be precisely
monitored.
Answer 3)
On an average, each floor elevation of a building is of approx 3
m or 10 feet.
Answer 4)
The minimum required cover thickness for concrete usually ranges
between 20 and 30 mm depending on the environmental conditions
present throughout the building's service life. The 20 mm would
apply to a dry climate and the 30 mm to a seaside location.