calculate the change in heat in joules for condensation of 7.90g of steam at 100*Celcius
Solution:- Here the condensation is taking place of 100 degree C steam. It means It's a phase change where 100 degree C steam is changing to 100 degree C water.
100 degree C steam <------> 100 degree C water + heat
q = m*delta Hvap
where, q is the heat energy, m is mass and delta Hvap is the enthalpy of vaporization.
enthalpy of vaporization for water is 2257 J/g.
on plugging in the values..
q = 7.90 g x 2257 J/g
q = 17830.3 J
let's round this to three sig figs since the given mass has three sig figs.
So, tthe answer would be 1.78 x 104 J. The sign would be negative since the heat goues out in condensation process.
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