Which of the following is/are conserved in a chemical reaction?
1. moles of compounds (ex. If there are 4 moles of reactants, there must be 4 moles of products)
2. mass (ex. If the reactants have a total mass of 65 grams, then the products must have total of 65 grams)
3. number of each type of atom (if there are 6 atoms of H on the product side, there must be 6 atoms of H on the reactant side)
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. 1 and 2 only
d. 2 and 3 only
answer : d.) 2 and 3 only
explanation:
in chemical reaction . total mass is conserved and total atoms conserved
example :
2 H2 + O2 ----------------> 2 H2O
4 g 32g 36g
reactants total mass = 4 + 32 = 36
products mass = 36 g
number of atoms in reactants = number of atoms in products
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