A) Balance the equation: Cr(s) + SnCl4(l) ---> CrCl3(s) + Sn(s)
B) If 6.000 g of chromium and 23.000 g of tin(IV) chloride react according to this equation, whichof these is the limiting reactant?
C) What mass (in g) of chromium (III) chloride will be made?
D) What mass (in g) of the non-limiting reactant will remain after the reaction is over?
A)
B) Since
4 moles of Cr reacts with 3 moles of SnCl4
this means
208gm of Cr reacts with 781 g of SnCl4
therefore
6gm of Cr will react with (781/208)*6 g of SnCl4
6gm of Cr will react with 22.53g of SnCl4
Since Cr is consumed first while there is still some SnCl4 is left, Chromium is the limitng reagent.
C)
4 moles of Cr gives 4 moles of CrCl3
this means
208gm of Cr will give 633.4 g of CrCl3
therefore
6g of Cr will give (633.4/208)* 6 g of CrCl3
=> 6g of Cr will give 18.27 g of CrCl3
D) After the reaction is over
SnCl4 left=23-22.53=0.47g
=>SnCl4 left0.47g
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