Magnesium, an alkaline earth metal reacts with water producing hydrogen gas. If one decides to collect the hydrogen over water at 20oC and the total amount of gas collected is 0.639 L with a pressure of 1.11 atm, what is the amount of hydrogen in g in the sample? Note: the vapor pressure of water at 20oC is 17.5 torr. The balanced equation is: Mg(s) + 2 H2O(l) -> Mg(OH)2(aq) + H2(g) The mass of hydrogen collected over water is _____g.
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