1. Yeast were mutated and four haploid strains were found to that could not grow on minimal media (MM). What is minimal media? Can wild-type yeast grow on minimal media?
2. The mutant strains in #1 were able to grow on minimal media only if it was supplemented with urea. Explain what this tells you about the mutant strains.
Minimal media contains basic components required for the growth of WT strain. It contains all the precursors required for the growth and proper development of the WT strain.
If a mutant can grow in a media only when supplemented with a nutrient, it shows that the mutant is unable to convert a precursor present in the minimal media to the supplemented metabolite.
Yes. WT strains can grow on minimal media.
It is given that a mutant strain can grow only in the presence of urea. This shows that the mutant strain can not convert a precursor present in the minimal media to urea. So, it is an auxotrophic strain for urea.
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