A Ltd acquired all issued shares of B Ltd. B Ltd recorded goodwill in its books prior to being acquired by A Ltd. In preparing the consolidated financial statements of A Ltd’s group, the goodwill recorded by B Ltd must:
a.not recognised in the business combination
b.be recognised only if it’s non-purchased goodwill
c. be recognised at cost on acquisition
d. be recognised at carrying amount on acquisition
At the time of Acquisition of Company, Goodwill is recognized as a difference between Cost of Acquisition and Net Assets. Where Goodwill already recorded in the books is not considered while computing Net Assets value.
For eg. A Ltd acquired all issued shares of B Ltd for $100,000. B Ltd recorded goodwill in it's books prior to being acquired at $5,000 and Net Assets of B Ltd is $95,000 (including goodwill).
So at the time of acquisition, A Ltd will record Goodwill of $10,000 computed as under-
=Cost of Acquisition - Net Assets
Where Net Assets of B Ltd = $90,000
Goodwill = $100,000 - $90,000 = $10,000
Accordingly, answer to above question is (a) not recognised in the business combination.
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