P4-7 (Algo) Recording Adjusting and Closing Entries and Preparing a Balance Sheet and Income Statement Including Earnings per Share LO4-1, 4-2, 4-4
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Tunstall, Inc., a small service company, keeps its records
without the help of an accountant. After much effort, an outside
accountant prepared the following unadjusted trial balance as of
the end of the annual accounting period on December 31:
Tunstall, Inc. Unadjusted Trial Balance for the Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||
Debit | Credit | |||||||
Cash | 47,400 | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 10,600 | |||||||
Supplies | 500 | |||||||
Prepaid insurance | 640 | |||||||
Service trucks | 16,600 | |||||||
Accumulated depreciation | 9,000 | |||||||
Other assets | 9,660 | |||||||
Accounts payable | 2,240 | |||||||
Wages payable | ||||||||
Income taxes payable | ||||||||
Note payable (3 years; 10% interest due each December 31) |
13,000 | |||||||
Common stock (5,000 shares outstanding) | 1,996 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 17,964 | |||||||
Retained earnings | 5,800 | |||||||
Service revenue | 84,940 | |||||||
Wages expense | 16,200 | |||||||
Remaining expenses (not detailed; excludes income tax) |
33,340 | |||||||
Income tax expense | ||||||||
Totals | 134,940 | 134,940 | ||||||
Data not yet recorded at December 31 included:
P4-7 Part 3
3. Record the closing entry. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
First, pass the adjusting entries: | |||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
Dec-31 | Supplies expense ($500-$140) | 360 | |
Supplies | 360 | ||
(To record the supplies expense) | |||
Dec-31 | Insurance expense | 640 | |
Prepaid insurance | 640 | ||
(To record the insurance expense) | |||
Dec-31 | Depreciation expense | 4200 | |
Accumulated depreciation | 4200 | ||
(To record the depreciation expense) | |||
Dec-31 | Wages expenses | 670 | |
Wages payable | 670 | ||
(To record the wage expense) | |||
Dec-31 | Income tax expenses | 5680 | |
Income tax payable | 5680 | ||
(TO record the income tax expense) |
Closing entries: | |||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
Dec-31 | Service revenue | 84940 | |
Income summary | 84940 | ||
(To close the revenues account) | |||
Dec-31 | Income summary account | 61090 | |
Remaining expense | 33340 | ||
Supplies expense | 360 | ||
Depreciation expense | 4200 | ||
Insurance expense | 640 | ||
Wages expense ($16,200+$670) | 16870 | ||
Income tax expense | 5680 | ||
(To close the expense accounts) | |||
Dec-31 | Income summary | 23850 | |
Retained earnings | 26040 | ||
(To close the income summary account) |
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