Selecting a Basis for Predicting Shipping Expenses
(Requires Computer Spreadsheet*)
Boom Company assembles and sells portable speaker systems in the
midwest. In an effort to improve the planning and control of
shipping expenses, management is trying to determine which of three
variables—units shipped, weight shipped, or sales value of units
shipped—has the closest relationship with shipping expenses. The
following information is available:
Month | Units Shipped | Weight Shipped (lbs.) |
Sales Value of Units Shipped |
Shipping Expenses |
---|---|---|---|---|
May | 6,000 | 9,300 | $200,000 | $8,960 |
June | 10,000 | 12,000 | 220,000 | 12,320 |
July | 8,000 | 12,150 | 160,000 | 10,400 |
August | 14,000 | 15,000 | 228,000 | 16,640 |
September | 12,000 | 10,500 | 280,000 | 13,760 |
October | 9,000 | 12,000 | 320,000 | 13,120 |
b. Using the independent variable that appears to have the closest relationship to shipping expenses, develop a cost-estimating equation for total monthly shipping expenses.
Round answers to two decimal places.
Shipping expenses | = | Answer | + | Answer | X |
c. Use the equation developed in requirement (b) to predict total
shipping expenses in a month when 5,000 units, weighing 7,000 lbs.,
with a total sales value of $114,000 are shipped.
Round answers to two decimal places.
$Answer
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