On January 1, 2018, Sanderson Variety Store adopted the
dollar-value LIFO retail inventory method. Accounting records
provided the following information:
Cost | Retail | |||||
Beginning inventory | $ | 52,500 | $ | 75,000 | ||
Net purchases | 206,040 | 305,000 | ||||
Net markups | 7,000 | |||||
Net markdowns | 9,000 | |||||
Net sales | 282,000 | |||||
Retail price index, end of year | 1.04 | |||||
Estimate ending inventory using the dollar-value LIFO retail
method.
particulars | Cost | Retail | Cost to Retail ratio |
Beginning Inventory | 52500 | 75000 | |
Plus: Net Purchases | 206040 | 305000 | |
Net Markups | 7000 | ||
Less: Net Markdowns | 9000 | ||
Goods available for sale (excluding beginning inventory) | 206040 | 305000 | |
Goods available for sale (including beginning inventory) | 258540 | 378000 | |
Base Layer Cost toretail percentage 52500/75000 | 70% | ||
Layer cost to retail percentage206040/305000 | 67% | ||
Less: Net Sales | 282000 | ||
Estimated ending inventory at current year retail prices | 96000 | ||
Estimated ending inventory at cost | 37867 | ||
Estimated cost of goods sold | 220673 | ||
Estimated ending inventory at cost
96000 / 1.04 = 92307
75000*1.00*70% = 52500
(96000 - 75000) * 1.04 * 67% = 14633
Estimated ending inventory at cost = 52500 - 14633 = 37867
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