Recording and Assessing the Effects of Installment
Loans
On December 31, 2015, Dehning, Inc., borrowed $600,000 on an 8%, 10
-year mortgage note payable.
The note is to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of $21,933
(beginning March 31, 2016).
a. Prepare journal entries to reflect (1) the issuance of the mortgage note payable, (2) the payment of the first installment on March 31, 2016, and (3) the payment of the second installment on June 30, 2016.
Round answers to the nearest whole number.
General Journal | |||
---|---|---|---|
Date | Description | Debit | Credit |
12/31/15 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
3/31/16 | Interest expense | Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
6/30/16 | Interest expense | Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer |
b. Post the journal entries from part b to their respective
T-accounts.
Cash | |||
---|---|---|---|
Answer | Answer | ||
Answer | Answer |
Interest Expense | |||
---|---|---|---|
Answer | Answer | ||
Answer | Answer |
Mortgage Note Payable | |||
---|---|---|---|
Answer | Answer | ||
Answer | Answer |
c. Record each of the transactions from part b in the financial
statement effects template. Use negative signs with answers, when
appropriate.
Transaction | Cash Asset | + | Noncash Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Contr. Capital | + | Earned Capital | Revenue | - | Expenses | = | Net income | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12/31/15 Borrowed on mortgage note payable | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | ||||||||||||||
3/31/16 Payment on note | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | ||||||||||||||
6/30/16 Payment on note |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
||||||||||||||
Journal entries | Debit | Credit | |
31-12-2015 | Cash | 600000 | |
Mortgage Notes payable | 600000 | ||
31-03-2016 | Notes payable | 9933 | |
Interest expense | 12000 | ||
Cash | 21933 | ||
30-06-2016 | Notes payable | 10132 | |
Interest expense | 11801 | ||
Cash | 21933 | ||
Cash | |||
600000 | 21933 | ||
21933 | |||
Interest expense | |||
12000 | |||
11801 | |||
Mortgage notes payable | |||
9933 | 600000 | ||
10132 |
Event | Cash Asset | + | Non cash asset | = | Liabilities | + | Contributed | + | Earned | Revenue | - | Expense | = | Net income | |
capital | Capital | ||||||||||||||
31-12-2015 | 600000 | + | = | 600000 | + | + | - | = | |||||||
31-03-2016 | -21933 | + | = | -9933 | + | + | - | -12000 | = | -12000 | |||||
31-06-2016 | -21933 | + | = | -10132 | + | + | - | -11801 | = | -11801 | |||||
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