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A) On December 1, Cypress Grove Company introduces a new product
that includes a one-year warranty on parts. In December, 500 units
are sold. Management believes that 5% of the units will be
defective and that the average warranty costs will be $60 per unit.
Prepare the adjusting entry at December 31 to accrue the estimated
warranty cost.
B) Prepare the necessary journal entries for the following
transactions:
(a)On September 1, Draper Company borrowed $180,000 from Dixion
County Bank on a 6-month, 8% note.
(b)On December 31, Draper Company accrued interest (assume
adjusting entries are only made at the end of the year).
C) Back Cove Yacht Company billed its customers a total of
$1,575,000 for the month of November. The total includes a 5% state
sales tax.
Instructions
(a)Determine the proper amount of revenue to report for the
month.
(b)Prepare the general journal entry to record the revenue and
related liabilities for the month.
Answer:
A)
Date | General Ledger | Debit | Credit |
Dec 31 | Warranty Expense | 1,500 | |
Warranty Liability | 1,500 | ||
[(500 × 5%) × $60] |
B)
Q. No | General Ledger | Debit | Credit |
a | Cash | 180,000 | |
Notes Payable | 180,000 | ||
b | Interest Expense | 4,800 | |
Interest Payable ($180,000 ×.08 × 4÷12) | 4,800 |
C)
a: $1,575,000 ÷ 1.05 = $1,500,000 is the total sales revenue.
b: $1,500,000 × .05 = $75,000 is the state sales tax liability
General Ledger | Debit | Credit |
Accounts Receivable | 1,575,000 | |
Sales Revenue | 1,500,000 | |
Sales Taxes Payable | 75,000 |
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